广西学生军的社会动员及其对抗战影响

历史学范文编号:LS115  范文字数:13987,页数:20  附文献综述

 摘要
 1936年6月到1938年11月，广西当局为适应战争的需要一共组建了三届学生军。学生军的主要任务是动员群众，组织群众为抗日战争服务。学生军进行社会动员时，亲力亲为，深入到广大乡镇、农村，运用各种行之有效的方式对群众进行抗战宣传，动员民众进行抗战，组织民众开展如火如荼地抗日战争活动。在抗日战争中，广大群众做了巨大贡献。随着抗日形势日益严峻，第三届广西学生军扩大了动员对象，运用各种技巧，深入到其他救亡团体所忽视的群体进行抗战动员，这些群体在广西的保卫战中做出了一定的成就，有力地证明了广西学生军具有独特的政治远见。本文主要研究广西学生军的社会动员活动以及社会动员对抗战的影响，从而证明广西学生军不仅是一支具有较高文化水平的救亡团体，而且具有独特的政治眼光和远见。
 
 关键词：广西学生军，社会动员，抗战影响

The Social Mobilization of the Student Soldier in Guang Xi
and Its Influences on the War against Japanese
Abstract
     From June 1936 to November 1938, in order to meet the need of the war, the authority of Guangxi raised three groups of student soldier. The main mission of them is to arouse the masses, organize the masses to serve the anti-Japanese. When carrying out the social mobilization, the student soldier did it themselves, penetrated into the countryside and overwhelming organize the masses to start the activities of anti-Japanese .In the war of anti-Japanese, the masses have made a great contribution. With the more and more serious situation the war of anti-Japanese, the third student soldier widened the objects of mmailization and used all kinds of skills to penetrate into the class ignored by other groups of saving the nation from extinction. This class has made some achievements in the war, which were still more evidence that the student soldier had unique political foresight. This essay aims to make a study on the activities of student soldiers’ mobilization and the influence on the war of anti-Japanese, and finally proves that the student soldier of Guang Xi was a group of not only saving the nation from extinction but also having unique political perspective and foresight.
   
 Key words： the student soldier of Guang Xi，Social mobilization，the influence on the war of anti-Japanese

目录
前言 1
一、 广西学生军的概况 2
(一) 第一届广西学生军的组建 2
 （二）第二届广西学生军的组建 2
 （三）第三届广西学生军的组建 2
二、广西学生军的社会动员 4
（一）广西学生军进行社会动员的必要性 4
（二）学生军对各阶层的社会动员工作 4
1．对普通群体的动员 4
2．对特殊群体的动员 7
（1）对儿童的动员 7
（2）对歌女、妓女的动员 8
（3）对宗教团体的动员 9
（4）对士绅的动员 10
三、对民众进行组织培训 11
四、学生军的社会动员对抗战的影响 12
（一）壮大抗日力量 13
（二）做好战前准备工作 14
（三）支持前线抗战 14
结语 15
致谢 15
参考文献 15

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