南流江与玉林船埠的兴衰

历史学范文编号:LS118  范文字数:10909,页数:16

南流江与玉林船埠的兴衰

摘要
 船埠是玉林著名古商埠，也是南流江末端、最深入腹地的一个内陆港口。当时沿海的钦廉、雷、琼和内地的柳桂、邕梧以至湖广滇黔皆于此沟通。本文主要探讨了南流江水运的变迁孕育和推动船埠兴起、发展和衰落的历史过程。因此，本文依据方志、文史等方面的资料，采用实证法和田野调查法，考察船埠的兴衰，从中挖掘船埠的兴衰与南流江有着密切的关系。
 
 关键词：南流江，船埠，变迁，桂东南

The ebb and flow of Nanliu River and the quay of Yulin
 
 Abstract
 At that time, the coastal Qlian, Lei, Joan and  Liuzhou, Guilin, Nanning, Wuzhou, Yunnan, Guizhou and Hubei and Hunan in the communication here. This article discusses the changes  and breeding in water transport , as well as the historical process of promoting the rise, development and decline of Nanliu river . Therefore,this according to local recorjds,cultural,or other information,using empirical methods and doing field researchte study the rise and fall of the quay,through which finding out the close relationship between rise and fall from ming and quays.
 
 Key words: Nanliu River,Quay,Changes, southeastern Guangxi

目录
前言
 一 独特的南流江.…………………………………………………………………………1
二 玉林船埠的兴起..………………………………………………………………………2
 （一）船埠的地理位置…………………………………………………………………..2
 （二）船埠因盐务而兴起………………………………………………………………..2
三 玉林船埠的发展………………………………………………………………………..3
  （一）船埠成为周边区域食盐的转运地………………………………………………4
      1.船埠盐务机构的设置于变革……………………………………………………4
      2.船埠盐转销量……………………………………………………………………4
  （二）船埠成为本地农产品和手工品的集散地………………………………………6
      1.农产品……………………………………………………………………………6
       2.手工品……………………………………………………………………………7

（三）船埠商店林立…………………………………………………………………….8
四 玉林船埠迅速衰落……………………………………………………………………..9
  （一）商铺减少食盐改道运销…………………………………………………………9
  （二）衰落的原因………………………………………………………………………10
 总结………………………………………………………………………………………..11
 致谢………………………………………………………………………………………11
 参考文献…………………………………………………………………………………12

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