浅谈城市雕塑规划

字数:15850,页数:31

浅谈城市雕塑规划
摘 要：本文描述了我国城市雕塑发展历史，强调城市雕塑创作已经进入“规划时代”这一鲜明主题。城市雕塑规划是城市发展的必然的、内在的要求，城市雕塑只有与城市规划相结合，城市雕塑只有上升到“规划”的高度、广度、深度，才符合现代城市发展的框架模式，才会展现其真正的魅力；而另一方面，城市雕塑要体现思想性与文化性，展示浓郁的城市历史文化特色与鲜明的城市性格，城市文化是城市雕塑的灵魂，是城市雕塑规划的重要的必需基质。通过对我国城市雕塑发展现状的认识以及对国外如“挪威奥斯陆〈生命公园〉中的雕塑群”等的学习借鉴，本文以台州市2005年底开始尝试实施的“百分之一公共文化计划”为例，探讨如何保证城市雕塑等公共艺术形式得以实施，以实现城市雕塑的可持续发展。
关键词：城市文化 城市雕塑 城市雕塑规划
Abstract: This paper describes the development of our city sculpture history, with the emphasis the "planning era," the distinct theme of the urban sculpture  entering the planning era . City Sculpture planning, urban development and inevitable, inherent requirements, and the only urban sculpture city planning, City Sculpture only upward to the "planning" height, width, depth, in order to meet the modern urban development framework model, will show its true charm; Meanwhile, city sculpture should reflect the ideological and cultural, display the rich historical and cultural city with distinct characteristics urban character, urban culture is the soul of urban sculpture. Urban planning is the important sculpture must matrix. Through the development of urban sculpture understanding of the status quo and abroad such as the "Oslo, Norway," Park Life "A group of sculptures" learn from the other, Based Taizhou City by the end of 2005 to start the implementation of the "1% of public cultural plan" for example. Discussion on how to ensure that the city sculptures and other public art form is implemented, in order to achieve urban sculpture of sustainable development.
Keywords: Urban Culture  City Sculpture  Public sculpture planning           
目    录
1．我国城市雕塑发展历史............................................7
1．1史前雕塑....................................................7
1．2商周雕塑....................................................7
1．3秦代雕塑....................................................7
1．4汉代雕塑....................................................9
1．5魏晋南北朝雕塑..............................................10
1．6隋唐雕塑....................................................11
1．7宋及金雕塑..................................................12
1．8元明清雕塑.................................................12
1．9现代雕塑....................................................12
2．我国城市雕塑现状................................................13
2．1城市雕塑目前存在的问题......................................13
 2．1．1体制不完善............................................13
 2．1．2地域性和时代性有限....................................13
 2．1．3共赏性与整体性缺失....................................13
 2．1．4开放性与参与性不足....................................13
2．2中国城市雕塑进入规划时代....................................13
 2．2．1开始走入规划时代......................................13
 2．2．2城雕规划中应考虑的两大因素............................14
3．国外城市雕塑建设的借鉴作用......................................14
3．1西方城市雕塑概况............................................14
3．2 举例：挪威奥斯陆〈生命公园〉中的雕塑群.....................15
4．城市雕塑规划理论基础............................................19
4．1城市规划与城市雕塑规划的概念................................19
4．1．1城市规划 Urban Planning...............................19
4．1．2城市雕塑规划 public sculpture planning................19
 4．2 城市雕塑规划的主要内容.....................................20
 4．3城市雕塑规划是城市规划的专项要求............................20
 4．4城市雕塑规划是城市公共艺术发展的科学要求....................21
5．城市雕塑规划与城市文化...........................................21
 5．1城市文化的概念..............................................21
5．1．1文化 culture .........................................21
5．1．2城市文化 city culture.................................21
5．1．3城市雕塑规划是城市公共艺术发展的科学要求...............22
 5．2城市雕塑规划与城市文化......................................22
6．实例：台州城市雕塑规划建设.......................................23
 6．1城雕规划指导思想............................................23
 6．2城雕规划布局................................................24
 6．2．1 规划布局原则.........................................24
 6．2．2 规划布局.............................................24
 6．3近期规划建设情况............................................25
 6．4中期城市雕塑规划项目........................................25
 6．5远期城市雕塑规划...........................................26
 6．6雕塑作品征集与资金筹措.....................................27
 6．6．1 雕塑作品征集........................................27
 6．6．2资金筹措问题.........................................27
 6．6．3 台州雕塑大赛作品欣赏................................28
 6．6．4 台州雕塑建设成就....................................29
 6．7对当前台州城市雕塑规划建设情况的思考.......................30
7．结语............................................................32
参考文献...........................................................33
致谢...............................................................34

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