浦江区域经济的现状与发展

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浦江区域经济的现状与发展——浦江来料加工企业的集群现象探析

 摘  要
 
 我国的县制历史十分久远，经过春秋战国以来数千年的演变。建国之后，特别是20世纪80年代以来，我国县域经济发展取得了巨大的成绩。但从发展的角度看，还存在不少问题，比如还是传统农业的低效率，中小工商业发展不足，城镇化滞后于工业化等。我国是世界上拥有农民最多的国家，而在广大农村，由于人口众多，经济不发达，农民人均收入低下。在我国，县域城镇人口的成倍扩张需要同时解决大批脱离土地的农民，也就是城市新移民的就业问题。而解决就业问题需要以可持续发展的强大的非农产业为支撑。所以，如何发展县域中小工商业就成了我国21世纪初县域经济发展的一组重要命题。
 浦江，一个临近义乌的县城，虽然目前发展的并不如义乌迅速，但是发展潜力是很大的，尤其是来料加工产业，为浦江县的县域经济发展作出了很大的贡献。本文选取的研究对象是浦江县的来料加工企业，及其在发展过程中产生的产业集群现象，通过详尽的分析，进一步提出产业升级的建议。
 
 
 
 关键词：产业集群 浦江 来料加工
 ABSTRACT
 China is a long history of the county system, after thousands of years of evolution since the Spring and Autumn Dynasty. After the founding of the PRC, especially since the 20th century, 80s, the economic development in China has made great achievements. But from the perspective of development, there are still many problems, such as traditional agriculture or low efficiency,the lack of small and medium industrial and commercial development, urbanization, industrialization and as a result the economyhas been  lagged behind. Farmers in China have the world's largest land, and, the huge population’s  in the vast rural areas suffer economic underdevelopment is quite low. In China, the county's urban population multiplied expansion needs addressing a large number of farmers off the land, that is, the employment of new immigrants means a lot to  the city. And solve the employment problem of sustainable development need strong support on non-agricultural industries. So, how to develop small companies in  the counties has  became a big problem in early 21th century ,since a group of county economic development has such  important proposition.       Pujiang, a small town close to Yiwu, although the develop speed is not rapid as Yiwu, but the potential is huge, especially when it comes to the processing industry on the economic development of Pujiang County, which have made a great contribution. This study selected Pujiang Town’s  processing enterprises, and study  the development process of industry cluster phenomenon,and further upgrading of the proposal.
KEYWORDS: Industrial Cluster;  Pujiang; processing
目录
 
 第一章    浦江相关情况介绍 1
 第一节   浦江地理 1
 第二节   行政区域 1
 第三节   经济建设 2
 
 第二章   国内及省内经济环境 4
 第一节    国内经济环境 4
 第二节    浙江省经济环境 4
 
 第三章    浦江来料加工企业介绍 6
 一、来料加工业的产生 6
 二、 来料加工业的发展 6
 三、来料加工业现状的SWOT分析 7
 
 第四章    区域特色经济中的产业集群 9
 第一节    产业集群现象分析 9
 第二节    浦江经济开发区 10
 第三节     企业家 11
 
 第五章  浦江来料加工企业的产业集群的未来发展 13
 第一节   区域品牌定位 13
 第二节   产业升级 14
 第三节   政策支持 17
 
 【参考文献】 20
 
 致 　谢 21

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