浅析中国的通胀影响与国家货币政策调控

摘要

通货膨胀与现在实际经济活动之间的关联一直是我国研究和争论的焦点。从2008年全球金融危机爆发，对人民生活，经济发展和社会稳定造成了较大的影响，在通货膨胀期间，为了稳定物价上涨，抑制经济过热。中国采取了一系列货币政策经行干预。本文评估了自21世纪以来通货膨胀对我国的影响以及针对我国的这种情况而提出的货币政策经行探讨和和分析，以期望对我国的货币政策的有效性提出建议。

关键词　通货膨胀； 货币政策； 货币调控

目录

摘要·····················································I

一、正确认识通货膨胀·····································2

（一）、通货膨胀的定义··········································2

（二）、通货膨胀的产生原因······································2

（三）、通货膨胀的影响··········································2

二、货币政策对通货膨胀的调控······························4

（一）、货币政策的定义及构成····································4

（二）、货币政策调控的效果······································4

三、货币调控没有非常有效的原因···························7

（一）、国际环境的变化··········································7

（二）、国内环境的变化··········································7

（三）、中央银行缺乏独立性······································8

四、提高货币政策有效性的建议·····························8

（一）、进一步完善存款准备金制度································8

（二）、缩短货币政策传导的时滞，提高货币政策执行的时效性·········8

（三）、提高中央银行的独立性····································8

参考文献·················································10

致谢···································