范文编号:WLX016 字数:8412,页数:15 摘 要 由理论和实验所得到的结果表明,不论是静止质量为零的光子,还是静止质量不为零的电子,质子,原子等等实物粒子,都同时具有波动性和粒子性,也就是波粒二象性。电子或光子的波动性和粒子性可以用统计的观点来建立联系,在实验中电子或光子的衍射表现为许多电子或光子在同一实验中的统计结果,或者表现为一个电子光子在许多次相同实验中的统计结果。本文将通过历史上许多著名实验来证实和论述光的波动性和粒子性及实物粒子波动性,最后阐述对二象性的认识。 关键词:波动性 物质波 光子 波粒二象性 Abstract Theoretical and experimental results show that, regardless of the photon of rest mass with zero,or the electrons particles of rest mass with non-zero,has the wave properties and particle properties , this is know as wave-particle duality. The wave properties and particle properties of electron or photon can be used to Establishing ties by the statistical view, the diffraction of the electronic or photon in experiment performance for many electronic or photon in the same experiment in the statistical results, Or for the performance of an electronic photon in the same experiment many times in the statistical results. This article concerns the history of many well-known experiment and prove that the wave properties and property of light and the the wave properties of physical particles. At the last we explain the wave-particle duality Keywords: wave properties matter wave photon wave-particle duality 目录 中文摘要 1 光的二象性与粒子的二象性相关范文 |
上一篇:基于MATLAB的模糊聚类分析方法研.. | 下一篇:黑体辐射中可见光能量占总辐射能.. |
点击查看关于 粒子 的相关范文题目 | 【返回顶部】 |