基于产业升级民营经济发展问题探究

目录

一、民营经济的含义与我国民营经济的发展状况及阶段特征 ······4

(一)民营经济的含义··········································4

(二)我国民营经济的发展状况及阶段特征························5

（三）民营经济地位和作用····································6

二、我国民营经济发展中存在的问题及原因解析··················10

(一)三次产业之间相对地位不协调······························10

(二)三次产业结构内部不合理··································11

三、基于产业升级的民营经济发展对策··························12

(一)有选择性地大力发展第三产业······························12

(二)信息化推动传统产业升级··································13

(三)新型产业创新促进民营经济发展····························13 

(四)要素转换突破产业升级的锁定······························14

结束语及答谢词··············································15

参考文献····················································17

摘要

改革开放至今，中国民营经济快速成长,在国民经济中占有举足轻重的地位。但我国民营经济产业结构中存在诸多问题：三次产业之间相对地位不是很协调；三次产业结构内部不合理，如农业基础薄弱，劳动生产率低，第二产业比重过大，且内部结构不合理，第三产业明显滞后。笔者通过运用西方产业结构理论，以及对比中国与国外发达国家产业结构演进情况，来分析我国产业结构存在的问题及原因。从产业升级的角度切入，笔者认为可以采取大力发展第三产业，信息化推动传统产业升级，新型产业创新，要素转换突破产业升级的锁定等途径来推动我国民营经济进一步发展。

关键词：民营经济 产业升级 第三产业 信息化 产业创新