复方氨酚烷胺与其他药物合用的不良反应及合理应用

摘要

复方氨酚烷胺是一种常用的甲类非处方药物（如：仁和可立克、快克、感康等），在临床上主要用于预防和治疗感冒引起的头痛、鼻塞、流涕等症状。患者可在药师的指导下自行购买和服用，是日常生活中最常见和使用的感冒治疗药物。复方氨酚烷胺在按规定用法和用量的情况下不良反应相对较小，但是生活中又不可避免由于医学知识匮乏导致的复方氨酚烷胺与其他药物同时服用引起的严重的不良反应和后果（如高血压、冠心病、抑郁症等患者在服用治疗药物时又同时服用复方氨酚烷胺）。但我们又可以在了解该药的药理后，合理搭配服用一些药物联合治疗和加快缓解感冒患者的痛苦。

复方氨酚烷胺与其他药物；同时服用；不良反应；合理应用；

目录

摘要  ···············································I

第1章复方氨酚烷胺的概述 ····························1

1.1复方氨酚烷胺的构成   ·································· 1

1.1.1对乙酰氨基酚  ··············································1

1.1.2盐酸金刚烷胺  ··············································1

1.1.3马来酸氯苯那敏 ·············································2

1.1.4人工牛黄  ··················································2

1.1.5咖啡因  ····················································2

1.2复方氨酚烷胺的适应症 ···································3

1.3常见不良反应  ··········································3

1.4特殊人群用药的注意事项  ································3

1.4.1儿童注意事项   ·············································3

1.4.2孕妇及哺乳期妇女注意事项  ··································3

1.4.3老人注意事项   ·············································3

1.4.4司机、高空作业者、精密仪器操作者注意事项  ················· 4

第2章复方氨酚烷胺与其他药物合用的不良反应与注意事项·5

2.1 与非甾体类抗炎解热镇痛药合用的不良反应和注意事项 ······5

2.2 与巴比妥类等肝药酶诱导剂合用的不良反应和注意事项  ·····5

2.3 与齐多夫定合用的不良反应和注意事项  ···················5

2.4 与华法林合用的不良反应和注意事项    ···················6

2.5与抗震颤麻痹药、抗胆碱药、抗组胺药、吩噻嗪或三环类抗抑抑郁药合用的不良反应和注意事项  ·······························6

第3章 如何合理搭配使用复方氨酚烷胺与其他药物 ·······7

第4章 复方氨酚烷胺用药的建议  ······················8

参考文献  ···········································9

致谢   ············································· 10