中国农村养老保障必要性与对策分析

范文编号:XZ275  范文字数:8843,页数:12  附任务书,开题报告

 摘要：农村养老保障是农村社会保障的重要组成部分。当前我国农村养老保障主要存在家庭养老、社会养老、五保供养、商业养老保险等方式，各种方式又有其各自的特点。现阶段，我国农村养老需求增加、传统的家庭养老与土地保障功能减弱、农村赡养纠纷问题不断增加等现状使我国建立和完善养老保障体系有其不可或缺的必要性。加强法治，加大政策制定，建立多层次、多元化的农村养老保障制度，提高政府及农民自己的养老意识是当今我国建立新型农村养老保障制度的发展方向。
 关键词：农村， 养老保障，必要性，对策
 
 
 
 Abstract: Rural area ensuring provided for the aged is the important component of rural area social security. Current our country rural area ensuring provided for the aged have some modes such as family guarantee, social protection provided, five guarantees to enshrine and worship, commerce endowment insurance. Different ways have different characteristics. Now, the need of our country rural area ensuring provided for the aged are increasing, the function of the tradition family provided for the aged is weakened, the land guarantee function is weakened, rural area dispute problems about supporting the aged are escalating. All of these ask us to build-up and improve the aged ensuring system. At the present China, to solve the problem, we have to constitute more useful laws and policy, build various systems and   improve the government and peasants’ realization of the aged ensuring.
 Keywords: Rural area ensuring provided for the aged， necessity ，countermeasure
  
 
目录
摘要 １
Abstract １
引言 ３
一、中国农村养老保障的现有方式及特征 ３
二、建立和完善农村养老保障的必要性 ５
三、我国农村新型养老保障制度的发展方向与重点 ８
四、结  语 １０
致  谢 １１
参考文献 １２

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