范文编号:ZY101 范文字数:13521,页数:27 摘 要:黄酮广泛存在于自然界的某些植物和浆果中,是一种很强的抗氧剂,可有效清除体内的氧自由基。实验以58%乙醇为提取剂,在65℃、料液比1:20的最优条件下对黄酮进行提取,每次提取52min。选用超氧阴离子自由基清除法、DPPH自由基清除法、羟自由基Fenton反应比色法以及对过氧化氢的消除能力四种常用的体外抗氧化活性评价方法,以维生素C(VC)作为阳性对照,对蒲公英中黄酮的抗氧化活性进行了全面的比较分析。结果表明,蒲公英黄酮对上述自由基均有一定的清除作用,但清除能力存在一定的差异。黄酮的添加量在实验范围内与其抗氧化活性呈正相关。结论:蒲公英黄酮具有明显的体外抗氧化活性。 Abstract: The flavonoids which is a strong antioxidants widely is found in certain plants and berries in nature. It can effectively remove the internal oxygen free radicals. Taraxacrm mongolicum Hand.-Mazz were carried out under optimum extraction conditions which is ethanol solvent 58%, 65℃, ratio of material to liquid 1:20, 52min each time. Four evaluation methods of antioxidants in vitro such as superoxide anion radical scavenging method, DPPH·method, colorimetric reaction of hydroxyl free radical in Fenton and the elimination of hydrogen peroxide were used to evaluate the antioxidant activities of extracts of flavonoids in Taraxacrm mongolicum Hand.-Mazz while the VC were used as positive control. The results showed that the flavonoids in Taraxacrm mongolicum Hand.-Mazz had some scavenging ability on all radical, but there are some differences clearance. The amount of flavonoids in Taraxacrm mongolicum Hand.-Mazz used was in direct proportion to the antioxidation. Conclusion: The flavonoids in Taraxacrm mongolicum Hand.-Mazz had remarkable in vitro antioxidant activity. 蒲公英黄酮的抗氧化活性研究相关范文 |
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