FDI对厦门市出口贸易的影响字数:9555,页数:14

范文编号:GM100范文字数:9555,页数:14 摘要外商投资企业为厦门市的经济发展做出了巨大贡献，己成为厦门市国民经济发展的不可替代的中坚力量和推动力。如何充分认识外商直接投资对厦门市出口贸易的作用，进一步利用外商直接投资，不管在目前还是在今后相当长时间内都将是厦门市经济发展的重大而现实的课题之一。但是有..

范文编号:GM100 范文字数:9555,页数:14

摘要

外商投资企业为厦门市的经济发展做出了巨大贡献，己成为厦门市国民经济发展的不可替代的中坚力量和推动力。如何充分认识外商直接投资对厦门市出口贸易的作用，进一步利用外商直接投资，不管在目前还是在今后相当长时间内都将是厦门市经济发展的重大而现实的课题之一。但是有关厦门市利用外商直接投资的文章却非常少。这是因为厦门市与台海局势的相关性非常强，有时甚至很难用有关经济学的理论来解释。
本文首先通过综述对外直接投资的理论，回顾了厦门市利用外商直接投资的发展历程，并对其特点进行了分析。在此基础上，本文还深入分析了外商直接投资对于厦门经济发展之不可或缺性。接着，通过对外直接投资的动机类型的归纳，本文分析了厦门市利用FDI的有利因素和不利因素，指出其中最大的制约因素是本地市场的狭小。针对上述问题，本文提出，为赢得竞争优势、扩大利用外商直接投资，当前厦门市应由集中化战略过渡到同心多元化战略，并适当采用复合多样化战略，才能加快厦门市的经济增长。

【关键词】外商直接投资同心圆多元化战略经济增长

Abstract

Since wholly foreign-owned enterprises, Chinese-foreign joint ventures and Chinese-foreign cooperative enterprises have made a great devotion to the development of Xiamen and have been the main power and the backbone, it should be an important and practical problem( not only at present, but also in the future) how to recognize FDI's importance of the national economy and how to have a better taking advantage of FDI in Xiamen. There have been few articles about FDI in Xiamen. Because the thing in Xiamen is sensitive and different from the other city of China and relative to the situation between Taiwan and the mainland of China, even sometimes it's difficult to explain it using economic theories.
To begin with, the author summarized the theories and motives of FDI. Based on it, makes a thorough analysis of the importance of FDI to Xiamen's development. Next, the author reviews the history of FDI in Xiamen and analyses its features and combine it with the substantial to analyze why the foreign enterprises invest in Xiamen. Thus, set up a model of structure about the main factors having positive or negative influence over taking advantage of FDI in Xiamen and point out that the greatest negative one is the small market after analyzing those factors deeply. At last, on basis of the whole thesis, the author put forward a suggestion -----give up the focused strategy while a related diversification strategy involving partly unrelated one should be adopted to build competitive advantages and take advantage of more FDI in Xiamen.It will accelerate economic growth of Xiamen.

【Key Words】 Foreign Direct Investment Related Diversification Strategy
Economic growth

1 导论 .......................................................2
1.1相关概念界定 ..............................................2
1.2文献综述 ..................................................2
1.3选题的由来 ................................................3
1.4结构安排 ..................................................3
2．厦门市利用外资和出口的情况特点分析 ........................3
2．1厦门市利用外资的基本情况和特点分析....................... 3
2.2 厦门市出口情况和特点分析 .................................6
3 外商直接投资对厦门市出口贸易有利影响 .......................7
3．1 促进出口量 ............................................7
3.2 出口商品结构优化 .........................................7
3.3 出口市场多元化 ...........................................7
3.4 增强本地企业的竞争能力 ...................................8
3.5 增加厦门的知名度 .........................................8
4 外商直接投资对厦门市出口贸易不利影响 .......................8
4.1外资来源地区分布较窄 ......................................8
4.2 缺乏具有较大影响力的大型企业 .............................9
4.3 引进外资造成恶性的竞争 ...................................9
4.4 利用外资扩张中的近台区位优势将逐步削弱................... 9
4.5 招商引资机制存在诸多不协调............................... 9
5. 厦门市利用外商直接投资政策建议 ............................10
5.1厦门市利用外商直接投资的战略选择 ..........................10
5.2 政策建议 .................................................11
参考文献..................................................... 13
致谢 ......................................................14

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