国际贸易对广东环境的影响及其对策

范文编号:GM262   包括:开题报告及任务书,范文字数:9086,页数:14

摘   要

    这些年来，贸易与环境问题一直是WTO中最具有争议的话题，尤其是成了发展中国家与发达国家之间发生争执与交锋的焦点，保护环境和发展贸易是促进社会和经济发展、提高人类生活水平的两个重要的方面。
    环境与国际贸易的关系问题是全球人们都关注的问题之一。本文分析了国际贸易与环境的一般关系，国际贸易与环境之间存在着紧密的关系；根据这些理论基础分析了广东的国际贸易对环境有利的影响和对环境的不利影响；针对中国加入世界贸易组织已成定局,提出作为全国最大的外贸出口省,广东应该在哪些方面采取措施,增强广东省在国际市场上的竞争力。

[关键词]   国际贸易  环境指标 库兹涅茨曲线

Abstract

   In recent years, trade and environment issues on the WTO have been the most controversial topic. Especially, environment and trade issues are disputes with the focus of clashes. Protection of the environment and development are two important aspects of promoting social and developing economic.
   The environment relationship with international trade problem is one of the problems that global people all pay attention to. The article relates to the relation of the international trade and the environment. The article introduces that the international trade of Guangdong and the environment have close relations. Joining the World Trade Organization, China becomes the foregone conclusion. The province is proposed exports as the national biggest foreign trade, which aspects Guangdong should take measures in strengthening Guangdong Province's international market competitive ability.

 [Key Words] International trade;   Environment target;   EKC
                       

目     录
1导论 ...................................................2
1.1 研究背景与意义 ......................................2
1.2文献综述 .............................................3
1.3 写作线索与结构安排 ..................................4
2国际贸易与环境一般关系分析 .............................4
2.1国际贸易对环境的影响 .................................4
2.2环境对国际贸易的影响 .................................5
3国际贸易对广东省环境的有利影响 .........................8
3.1国际贸易的扩大有利于提升环保水平 .....................8
3.2国际贸易的扩大有利于提升国民的环保意识 ...............8
4国际贸易对广东省环境的不利影响 .........................9
4.1水资源的污染 .........................................9
4.2大气的污染 ...........................................9
4.3固体废弃物污染 .......................................10
5相关政策建议 ...........................................11
5.1政府层面 .............................................11
5.2企业层面 .............................................11
小结 ....................................................12
参考文献 ................................................13
致  谢 ..................................................14

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