容县乡村宗族在大革命农民运动中的变迁

范文编号:LS037  范文字数:8421,页数:09 附文献综述

容县乡村宗族在大革命农民运动中的变迁
摘要
 大革命时期容县乡村宗族制度的最沉重的打击无疑是容县农民运动的冲击，在革命中广大农民在中国共产党和国民党左派的领导下，将铲除封建族权，打击土豪劣绅，批判封建道德等列为革命的重要内容。族权同政权、神权和夫权等一道成为革命的对象。随着革命的发展，旧的家族宗族组织从组织上不断瓦解，各种宗族活动被明令禁止，宗法思想受到持续不断的批判。尽管后期这场农民运动因遭反动势力的镇压而走向低潮，但就大体而言，容县乡村宗族趋于衰落。
 关键词：大革命时期，农民运动，乡村，宗族，变迁

The RongXian country clansman is hit by that changes in great revolution peasant movement
Abstract
 That the great Revolution period holds the heaviest Country clansman SystemStrike is RongXian peasant movement impingement beyond doubt , under the Leftist Leadership of Communist Party of China and Kuomintang farmers, will wipe out feudalism clan authority , strikes despoticLandlords in Revolution,Criticize feudalism morality waiting for important column for Revolution content. Clan authority becomes theRevolution marriage partner together with regime , Religious authority and authority of husbandsEtc.With the development of Revolution, the old clan Clansman is collapsed unceasingly on organizing from Organization , the Various Clansman activity is prohibited by official order , patriarchal clan System thought is continued criticizing ceaselessly. Make for low tide, only accommodate oneself to although later Stage puts down because this peasant movement meeting with reactionary forces's the Rong Xian county country Clansman Tends to decaying briefly Er Yan .
 Key words: The great revolution period , Peasant movement ,The country , Clansman, Change
 

 目录
 前言………………………………………………………………………………………1
 一 容县乡村宗族变迁的原因………………………………………………………………1
 （一）农民协会的成立削弱了宗族组织的联系……………………………………………1
 （二）坏族长等宗族势力当成土豪劣绅被打倒…………………………………………2
（三）宗族制度受到批评和打击…………………………………………………………3
二 容县乡村宗族变迁的表现………………………………………………………………6
（一）宗祠的功能发生转化………………………………………………………………7
 （二）宗族的组织原则趋向民主化……………………………………………………7
 （三）族规族约中添设新内容……………………………………………………7
 结论……………………………………………………………………………………8
 致谢……………………………………………………………………………………8
 参考文献………………………………………………………………………………9

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