The Importance of Language Function in Literary Works
[Abstract] Literary creation itself is an artistic activity, and in literary creation, language is the most basic element and the most important element, which holds a high position in literary works. Although conception is very important in literary creation, putting conception into practice through language is the most crucial part. Therefore, it is of great significance to comprehensively analyze the language function in literary works in practice.
[Keywords:] literary works; Language function; Importance
Preface
The first thing an excellent literary work shows its readers is its language. In literary works, no matter how excellent artistic expression techniques or profound thoughts and feelings are, they need to be expressed in language. Language is the most basic component of literary works. Through language function, the author's inner artistic conception and emotion can be depicted through literary methods. Only by ensuring the language features in literary works can readers have a refreshing feeling when reading literary works.
1.Language Requirements for Literary Works
In literary works, the language requirements are mainly expressed in the following aspects: (1) accuracy. in literary works, precise and precise words, words and sentences should be adopted to express relevant thoughts. whether writing people, narrating, expressing emotions or painting scenes, the language should be accurate. This requires careful and accurate observation of objective things before the creation of literary works to find the words and sentences that can best express corresponding thoughts. At the same time, the emotional color of words should also be taken into account, and sentences should conform to grammatical logic. (2) Concise. Famous writer Lao She proposed that "the best literary works in the world are mostly works with concise words". Concise requires to adopt concise and refined language and express relevant contents as much as possible. The beauty of language in literary works is firstly expressed in conciseness and refinement. If the language is sloppy, it will destroy the formal beauty of the whole Wen Zhang, thus affecting the expression of ideological content. (3) vividness, mainly refers to the language should be full of vitality and appeal, should pay attention to the language image, can vividly present the content, cause readers to imagine, bring readers a concrete and sensible picture. Of course, in terms of literary language, we should try our best to have our own characteristics so as to be fresh and unique.
2.The importance of language function in literary works
2.1The beauty of image in the language of literary works
As for literary language, it belongs to artistic language, and its most prominent feature is image. To ensure the image of literary language, we need to value the function of every word. For example, in "spring breeze and green Jiang Nanan", a "green" word not only has the image of color beauty, but also shows the author's feelings of making a comeback. The "green" word is the symbol of life and hope. It can be regarded as either an adjective or a verb with profound cultural connotation. Another example is the word "to" in the "midnight bell to the passenger ship", which vividly combines the stillness of the river at night with the ringing bell of Hanshan temple by means of dynamic writing. In literary language works, in order to reflect the beauty of language image, we need to pay attention to the choice of specific and sensible language. With the help of some words that are closely related to appearances, readers can easily associate with the corresponding appearances when they come into contact with these words, which will produce a good sense of image and enable readers to feel more vivid and vivid images.
2.2 The Affective Beauty of Language in Literary Works
Affection is the soul of literary works. Literary works without affection are difficult to arouse readers' interest in reading. Language is the external embodiment and direct realization of affection. Authors often show Wen Zhang's affection through emotional language. In Chinese, there are many words with corresponding emotional colors, which can not only express meaning, but also show expression. In literary works, the author's emotion can be well expressed through the language application of emotional colors. Because in literary works, the feelings the author wants to express are intangible, invisible and abstract to a certain extent, in order to better show the author's feelings, they can be expressed in literary works by means of symbols, metaphors and other methods, and through the process of writing people, scenery and narration. For example, in Su Shi's "Jiangchengzi", the author's image shows the author's infinite yearning for his many deceased wives in the past ten years and tells the author's deep feeling for his wife. In the face of such sentences, readers will inevitably have strong emotional impact in the reading process, thus creating emotional resonance with the author.
2.3 the musical beauty of the language of literary works
In literary works, the musical beauty of language is mainly expressed in the rhythm and rhythm of language, thus bringing readers a similar feeling of hearing. In literary works, the musical beauty of language can convey special charm and emotion. In ancient poetry, there are rhythms of four words and two sentences, five words and three sentences, and seven words and five sentences. In modern literary works, special arrangements can also form a strong sense of rhythm. For example, in the poetry of the New Moon School, "beauty of painting, beauty of rhyme, beauty of architecture" is advocated, and the rhythm of language is used to express corresponding emotions. In Chinese, there are tones in both ancient and modern languages. In the creation of literary works, a language rich in rhythm can be formed by regularly matching flat and oblique tones. In addition, in literary works, some language skills can be used to enhance the musical beauty of the language, such as rhymes and the use of reduplicated words. Taking reduplicated words and reduplicated words as examples, it can make the language achieve the effect of vibrating jade and penetrating pearls. For example, in Yu Yu Yu's "Listen to the cold rain," it is "listen to the cold rain." Look at the cold rain. Sniff, sniff, lick, the cold rain. " After reading words such as "listen, see, smell, smell, lick", readers will have an interesting feeling, bring people a feeling of tasting and listening to rain, and read fluently.
2.4 The style and beauty of the language in literary works
For literary works, the author uses the popular language recognized by the times to express emotional content under the specific background of the times. Because this language is a common tool in people's daily life, it has certain commonness. It is the application of this commonness language that makes the author's works acceptable to the public. However, for writers, language is different from ordinary people's life tools. It has certain personality, which is the language style of literary works. The language style of literary works has the characteristics of stability, uniqueness and diversity. Its formation is closely related to the writer's own personality. Li Bai's freshness and elegance, Guo Moruo's enthusiasm and unrestrained, Mo Yan's dialect characteristics are all the manifestations of language style. Generally speaking, the language style of literary works emphasizes the art of words and expressions in literature. Writers' literary creation style is often expressed in the characteristics of words and expressions. Readers' understanding and feeling of the style of literary works are mostly obtained from the color, style and rhythm of words and expressions.
Summary
To sum up, language is an important part of literary works. When interpreting literary works, we must make a comprehensive analysis of language and art, and express the author's good intentions and inner feelings with artistic language, so as to maximize the reader's reading experience and enhance the appeal of literary works.