OnculuraldifferencesinEnglish-Chineseranslaionofidioms_开题报告

                                   Contents

I. Introduction- 1 -

II. Overview of the language, culture and translation to clarify points of view- 1 -

III .  Outline - 1 -

1. Summarize- 1 -

2. A cross-cultural study on language, culture and translation- 1 -

3. Differences between Chinese and western cultures thought of idiom translation and translation methods- 2 -

IV. Conclusion- 2 -

V. References- 2 -

I. Introduction

Language is the carrier of culture, it informs the national culture. The idiom is the language through long-term accumulation,Precipitation formation protocols set phrases or phrases. Based on the differences of culture, translation between English and Chinese idioms contain different culture information and reflect the characteristics of different cultures, thus brought the english-chinese idiom translation work challenge. How to English idioms in English and Chinese idioms translation in do not break the characteristics of the source language, and convenient for Chinese readers to understand the Chinese idioms, is difficult in the difficult.

II. Overview of the language, culture and translation to clarify points of view

  Eugene A.Nida is a famous American linguist, translators and translation theorists,                                                                                                 devoted his life to the translation theories. Language, culture and translation                                                                                                                        emphasized from the perspective of linguistics, from the aspects of vocabulary, syntax, discourse and so on comprehensive analysis of language characteristics, puts forward the theory of "functional equivalence", namely, the translator's understanding of the original and feel with the reader's understanding of translation and feel are equivalent, and put forward the principle of functional equivalence. From two aspects of micro and macro analysis of the relationship between language and culture and the existing problems. Steps and put forward the translation and translation theory of the three.

III .  Outline  

Summarize

  From Eugene A.Nida language, culture and translation point of view, Cultural factors throughout the whole process of translation, translation between English and Chinese idioms. Because of the English idioms allusion from the bible, Greek and Roman mythology "Aesop's fables", etc., in the process of translation according to the characteristics of the its cultural context difference, such as history and culture, social customs, religious beliefs, way of thinking for translation, etc.

A cross-cultural study on language, culture and translation

Eugene A.Nida (Language Culture and Translation) said "The role of The Language plays in Culture and The influence on The fancy of words and idioms are so common that no one can understand it properly without taking The Language cultural background into account" 

3. Differences between Chinese and western cultures thought of idiom translation and translation methods

3.1  In English and Chinese idioms reflect the cultural differences 

3.2  English idiom translation methods 

3.3.1  Borrow method  

3.3.2  Alternative method 

3.3.3  Literal translation filling method 

IV. Conclusion

 Cultural context is the important basis of understanding and expression in english-chinese idiom translation. In the process of translation, want to consider in the context of cultural difference in English and Chinese languages, needs to think carefully, again and again, in case by contextual differences of mistranslation, resulting in the difficulty reading.

V. References

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